How to learn Greek for free (A1–A2)

Start with the Greek alphabet and sounds

The alphabet is your key to all Greek learning. Begin with letters, sounds, and a few common syllables. Use a free chart and short videos to hear each letter. Read out loud, slowly, and match sound to symbol. This builds strong habits early.

Group similar letters, like η, ι, υ, and learn their sound first. Practice handwriting for memory and install a Greek keyboard on your phone. A small daily routine makes the basics feel easy.

• Download a free alphabet chart (pdf) and listen to audio for each letter.
• Read simple syllables for 10 minutes a day: μα, με, μου, μη.
• Install a Greek keyboard and practice typing your name.
• Use online quizzes to test letter names and common digraphs.

Build core phrases and everyday basics

Next, learn short phrases you will use all the time. Start with greetings, thanks, numbers, and asking for things. Keep sentences short and clear. Repeat them on a loop while walking or cooking. Small wins add up fast.

Use simple mini-dialogues. Speak both parts. This helps you think in Greek, not just read it. Mix in your real life: coffee orders, bus questions, and introductions.

• Hello/Hi: Γεια. Please: Παρακαλώ. Thank you: Ευχαριστώ.
• I need water: Χρειάζομαι νερό. I need help: Χρειάζομαι βοήθεια.
• How much is it?: Πόσο κάνει; Where is…?: Πού είναι…;
• Numbers 1–10 and the days of the week for quick practice.

Make a simple, free online study plan

Short, steady sessions beat long marathons. Aim for 15–20 minutes a day. Split time between alphabet review, phrases, listening, and quick speaking. Keep everything free and online so you can study anywhere.

Use spaced repetition to remember words. Anki or free Memrise courses help you review at the right time. Track what you learn in a small notebook or a one-page pdf checklist.

• Mon–Fri: 5 minutes letters, 5 minutes phrases, 5–10 minutes listening.
• Weekend: 20–30 minutes review plus a short speaking session.
• Use free decks for A1 words and make 5 custom cards daily.
• After each session, write one new sentence in Greek.

Practice listening and speaking from day one

Listening trains your ear; speaking builds confidence. Try slow YouTube videos, kids’ shows, and graded podcasts. Shadowing helps: play one sentence, pause, repeat. Record yourself. Compare with the model.

If you learn alone, talk to your phone. Give a daily weather report or describe your room in Greek. For conversation, try free language exchange apps and keep it simple.

• Watch Easy Greek clips with subtitles, then without.
• Use free podcast samples and slow news segments online.
• Check word pronunciation on Forvo and repeat three times.
• Do 10 minutes a week on a language exchange app for real talk.

Grammar and vocabulary: learn the basics without stress

Focus on high-value grammar first: articles (ο, η, το), gender (masc, fem, neuter), present tense of common verbs (είμαι, έχω, κάνω), and simple word order. Learn only what you need to say real sentences.

Build vocabulary by theme: family, food, travel, and the home. Make a tiny phrasebook as a pdf you can open on your phone. Keep it simple and practical for all daily situations.

• Learn 3–5 verbs, then plug in new nouns you already know.
• Memorize article + noun together to remember gender.
• Write one pattern, many examples: Έχω + object (Έχω χρόνο).
• Recycle words in short messages to a friend or a tutor.

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